The image below is a good example of this. Just connect that plane and you’ll see that tilt effect.Ĭontrolling the plane of focus like this can be useful when you want to draw in other graphic elements in a scene, bringing them together in tight focus with the subject. Their eyes are in focus, and the bottom of the trees behind them are in focus. You can think about the plane of focus sloping down into the photo. Notice the tilted plane of focus in the next image. Portraits – The examples above are more landscape images than portraits, but this lens can also be used effectively for closer portrait photography. While not perfect, the lines appear much more vertical. That means that they appear closer together at the top, as you can tell from the photo above.īy using the shift function of the lens I was able to effectively straighten out the building. When you’re taking a photo of a building from the ground up lines converge. In doing so we’re able to draw the viewer to the important part of the scene – the couple at the bottom.Ĭorrecting converging lines – In the photo below I used the shift function to correct the converging lines in the building. the building) out of focus, as we’ve done with this image. With tilt you are effectively able to make objects at infinity (i.e. Notice the beautiful gradient of lens blur from the top of the image to the bottom of the image where our couple is. The following two images show each function, and how it affects the same image.Ĭontrolling the plane of focus – The following photo shows how tilt effects the image. To make it very simple, a tilt-shift lens can perform two different actions: it can tilt, and it can shift. Rest assured that tilt-shift photography is not a passing trend, and that more and more photographers will begin developing their tilt-shift skills in the years to come. Large format 4×5 or 8×10 film cameras (like our Horseman shown below) could perform all the necessary camera movements in order to control the plane of focus the way modern tilt shift lenses can today – in fact they could perform more movements and at more extreme angles! ![]() Tilt-shift may be considered a trend by some right now, but the fact is it’s a type of photography thats been around pretty much since the beginning of photography itself. At times it also grabs the viewers attention as being unexplainably different. When using it with portraits it helps create almost three dimensional images helping your subject pop out of the photo. More recently photographers have been using it with great success for interesting portrait photography, and tilt-shift photography is gaining in popularity. You typically see tilt-shift photography for things like food photography and architectural photography where it is necessary to precisely control the plane of focus (so that a whole plate of food is in focus) or correct converging lines (so that buildings appear geometrically correct). Lenses are made for 35mm dSLR and film cameras (Canon and Nikon) as well as medium format cameras. Tilt Shift photography involves taking photos with a type of specialty lens which allows you to control your plane of focus. When we first bought a tilt-shift lens we found it to be so overwhelming it barely came out of our camera bag for the first year! Once we spent some time learning how to properly use it, and what to look for when shooting with it, it became a staple lens of ours! It will sink in eventually, and once it does you’ll have that “Aha!” moment, and you’ll be on your way to creating thoughtful and intelligent tilt shift images. Read it through a few times, study the photos, and just give yourself some time to think about it. This article may seem very overwhelming at first, but if you’re interested in getting into tilt shift photography we encourage you to stick it out! We’re going to try to make this series as easy to follow as possible, while still discussing the technical stuff. If you haven’t shot with a tilt shift lens before, trying to wrap your mind around these concepts can be somewhat difficult. ![]() Note: Tilt shift photography is quite complicated.
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